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Hardy, medium-sized, deciduous tree
Description: Large clusters of bright yellow flowers cover the tree for several weeks in early summer, followed by papery pods
Habit: Fast growing tree to 30-feet tall, spreads to 20 feet
Culture: Prefers full sun and good drainage; tolerant of dry conditions
Hardiness: Cold hardy to USDA Zone 5
Origin: China, Korea
Attributes: Showy fruit, drought tolerant
Jefferson documented
The scientifically-minded French Jesuit, Pierre d’Incarville, was one of the few privileged explorers allowed in China during the mid-18th century. It is believed that, while in Peking, he collected the black, pea-sized seeds of Goldenrain Tree, which he entrusted to a Russian caravan on a westward trek to Europe. The seeds would eventually reach the Jardin du Roi in Paris and were being grown by 1763. In 1809, Jefferson received seeds from his Parisian friend, Madame de Tessé. He reported back to her in March 1811 that a seedling “has germinated, and is now growing. I cherish it with particular attentions, as it daily reminds me of the friendship with which you have honored me.” Jefferson’s tree was likely the first grown in America. Goldenrain Trees are now naturalized at Monticello. zone5,zone6,zone7,zone8,zone9